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Inside view of the corridor. Ramirez-Bruna 2010.
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Ubicación/Location: Name , Empedrado, VII región, Chile.
Superficie/Area: 250 m2
Fecha de construcción /Date of construction: 1930 app
Imágenes/Images: Julio Ramirez Bruna
Ubicada en la zona de Name (cercana al monte de mismo nombre), data de la década de los 30', y es parte de una de las casas patronales que se emplazan en esto valles sur de la comuna de Empedrado.
Vivienda de gran escala perteneciente a la Familia Bollo, inmigrantes, que construyeron además en el sistema más usado en la época albañilería de adobe para los muros perimetrales , y para las particiones interiores tabiquería de madera con adobillos, con estructura de madera de roble para la techumbre.
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View of the north corridor, Manor's house in Name.
Ramirez-Bruna 2010.
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En la foto arriba, se muestra la remoción de las tejas con el fin de poder quitar peso a la estructura, para evitar con las replicas:
1. La caída de tejas (puesto que estando construido a la antigua, no están amarradas a las costaneras.) sobre los mismos transeúntes, medieros, etc.
2. Más fisuramientos y separación en juntas, muros o elementos estructurales que resisten este peso, para así alivianar la carga, y dejarlos solo con su peso propio.
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| Main corridor, Bollo's Manor House. |
Muchas de estas casas no están habitadas desde antes del terremoto, desde esta perspectiva es de esperar que queden sólo al olvido.
Es por esto que los mejoramientos o reparaciones de alto costo (además de ser viviendas privadas), no tienen subsidio de reparaciones , o en su caso reconstrucciones, esto a partir de la cantidad de metros cuadrados, o por no constituir importancia para comunidad (bien social) ,ya que los mejoramientos que el gobierno chileno puede costear, están dirigidos a las construcciones que de alguna manera son un bien social (monumentos nacionales) o que sean de primera necesidad.
Desde ahi que cada una de estas casas (en forma particular) no revisten una necesidad, sino solo entendiéndolas desde el punto de vista, que corresponden derroteros rurales que se encuentran concatenados, a pueblos interiores de la 7ma región y que cuenta de alguna forma, la vida que estas comunidades tenian antiguamente.
El plan de esta casona, está en primer lugar, emplazado hacia el norte, un corredor y circulaciones que a través de todos las habitaciones y recintos pasa, de muy pocas ventanas, y de muros partición de tabiquería y adobillo.
El ancho de los muros partición está relacionado a la distancia de junta que los muros necesitaban para la traba.
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| Interior view, corridor/hall, Ramirez-Bruna 2010. |
Manor's house Name, Empedrado.
Located in the Name area, (close to the mountain of the same name), it dates from the early 30', and it's part of one of the homesteads located in one of the south valley of the town of Empedrado.
Large-scale housing belonging to the Bollo Family, immigrants, who built in the most widely used system at the time, adobe brick for external walls and interior partitions adobillos+ wooden partition, with oak structure for roof.
The photo above shows the tiles removed from the roof, in order to take away weight from the structure to prevent two points, from the replicas:
1. Tiles fall (they are fabricated in an old-school way and they are not tied to the slabs.)
On pedestrians, sharecroppers, etc.
2. More fissures and wall separation on structural elements that are resisting weight, in order to lighten the load, and leave them with their own.
Many of these houses are not inhabited , even before the earthquake, from this perspective it is expected that they are just forgotten.
The future improvements or repairs, might incurr into high costs (they're private homes and there is no chance to subsidy them) , the number of square meters, or the fact that they aren't relevant for the community (either social) gave no allowance for repairs or reconstruction, are some of the conditions to preserve them.
The Chilean government might afford other improvements, that are already given to buildings that are somehow a social good.(national monuments) or to become a necessity..
The houses as a group are part of the memory of this interior rutes of the VII region (each house cannot) from the point of view, they corresponds to rural paths that concatenates the interior towns of the 7th region and somehow the life that these communities had.
The plan of this house is located to the north, the corridor and circulations through all the rooms and enclosures passes, very few windows, partition walls of timber and adobillo.
Located in the Name area, (close to the mountain of the same name), it dates from the early 30', and it's part of one of the homesteads located in one of the south valley of the town of Empedrado.
Large-scale housing belonging to the Bollo Family, immigrants, who built in the most widely used system at the time, adobe brick for external walls and interior partitions adobillos+ wooden partition, with oak structure for roof.
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| Manor's House Name, Empedrado. Ramirez-Bruna 2010 |
1. Tiles fall (they are fabricated in an old-school way and they are not tied to the slabs.)
On pedestrians, sharecroppers, etc.
2. More fissures and wall separation on structural elements that are resisting weight, in order to lighten the load, and leave them with their own.
Many of these houses are not inhabited , even before the earthquake, from this perspective it is expected that they are just forgotten.
The future improvements or repairs, might incurr into high costs (they're private homes and there is no chance to subsidy them) , the number of square meters, or the fact that they aren't relevant for the community (either social) gave no allowance for repairs or reconstruction, are some of the conditions to preserve them.
The Chilean government might afford other improvements, that are already given to buildings that are somehow a social good.(national monuments) or to become a necessity..
The houses as a group are part of the memory of this interior rutes of the VII region (each house cannot) from the point of view, they corresponds to rural paths that concatenates the interior towns of the 7th region and somehow the life that these communities had.
The plan of this house is located to the north, the corridor and circulations through all the rooms and enclosures passes, very few windows, partition walls of timber and adobillo.
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